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Francis Eaton

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Baptism: 11 September 1596, St. Thomas, Bristol, Gloucester, England, son of John Eaton and Dorothy Smith. Mayflower Families: Francis Eaton for Five Generations, contains the best, most thorough and completely researched genealogy on Francis Eaton.  It covers every descendant of his for the first five generations, to the birth of the sixth generation. Very well documented genealogical research.  Published by the General Society of Mayflower Descendants.
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Marriages:
  • Sarah, maiden name unknown, probably around 1617-1619.
  • Dorothy, maiden name unknown, before 1623 at Plymouth.
  • Christiana Penn, probably about 1625, Plymouth.
Death: between 25 October and 8 November 1633, Plymouth.
Children by Sarah: Samuel.
Children by Christiana: Rachel, Benjamin, and a child whose name is not known but who was referred to as "an ideote."

Biographical Information

Francis Eaton was baptized in 1596 in Bristol, Gloucester, England, the son of John and Dorothy (Smith) Eaton.  Nearly all of Francis Eaton's siblings died in 1603/1604, apparently due to a sickness that had spread throughout the household.  He and brother Samuel did survive; Francis would name his first son Samuel. 

Francis took up the profession of a house carpenter.  He married his first wife, Sarah, probably around 1619, and they had their first child Samuel about 1620.  Francis, Sarah, and "sucking" child Samuel came on the Mayflower to Plymouth in 1620.  Sarah died the first winter at Plymouth, and Francis then remarried to Dorothy, the maidservant of John Carver, sometime before 1623.  John Carver had died in April 1621, and his wife Katherine died a few weeks later, so perhaps the marriage occurred not long thereafter.  In the 1623 Division of Land at Plymouth, Francis Eaton received four shares: one for himself, one for his deceased first wife Sarah, one for Samuel, and one for his current wife Dorothy, all of whom came on the Mayflower.

Dorothy died sometime shortly thereafter: no children are known to have been born from their marriage.  Francis then married, about 1626, to Christiana Penn, and they had three children together: Rachel, Benjamin, and a child that was called "an ideote" that was still living in 1651, but whose name has not survived.

Francis Eaton himself died in 1633, apparently suffering the same fate as his siblings in childhood, dying of a disease that spread through Plymouth that autumn.  Francis Eaton's estate included one cow and a calf, two hogs, fifty bushels of corn, a black suit, a white hat and a black hat, boots, saws, hammers, an adze, square, augers, a chisel, boards, fishing lead, and some kitchen items.


Additional Resources

Published Research

  • Neil D. Thompson, "The Origin and Parentage of Francis Eaton of the Mayflower," The American Genealogist 72(1997):301-309.
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