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John Crackston

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Birth: Unknown, probably 1560s or early 1570s.  He was from Stratford St. Mary, co. Suffolk, a few miles north of Colchester, co. Essex.  
Marriage: Katherine Bates on 9 May 1594 at Stratford St. Mary, Suffolk.
Death: Sometime the first winter at Plymouth.
Children: Anne, John.

Biographical Summary

Very little is known about Mayflower passenger John Crackston.  He resided in Leiden, Holland, and it was there on 16 June 1616 that he witnessed the betrothal of Zechariah Barrow to Joan Barrow.  On 19 May 1617, he witnessed the betrothal of Henry Collet to Alice Howarth.  And on 12 December 1618, his daughter Anna married Thomas Smith. 

The marriage record indicates Anna was from Colchester, Essex, England, so presumably the Crackston family was from there.  Robert S. Wakefield found a John Crackston listed in the lay subsidy roll of 1523, in the Parish of St. James, Colchester, so this might be one of John's ancestors. A Margaret, daughter of William Crackston, was baptized on 6 April 1569 at St. Botolph, Colchester.  No other Crackston records in Colchester have been noted. 

The only John Crackston marriage listed in the IGI is one John Crackston who married Catherine Bates on 9 May 1594 at Stratford St. Mary, Suffolk.  Colchester, Essex is just six miles south of Stratford St. Mary, Suffolk.  The record seems very promising because of the extreme rarity of the name John Crackston, the proximity to Colchester, and the timing (daughter Anna was married in 1618, meaning she was likely born in the mid or late 1590s).  I have found no other apparent Crackston records at Stratford St. Mary, Suffolk.  Catherine Bates would seem to be the daughter of Thomas and Agnes Bates, baptized on 5 October 1567 at Stratford St. Mary.

John Crackston came on the Mayflower to Plymouth in 1620 with his son John.  John Crackston (the father) died the first winter, and son John survived until shortly after 1627 when he lost himself in the woods, became frozen, developed a fever, and died.

 

Additional Resources

 

Published Research

  • Robert S. Wakefield, "Pilgrim John Crackstone: A Search for His Ancestry and Posterity," The Mayflower Quarterly 40(Nov 1974):117-119.
  • Caleb Johnson, "A Note on the English Origins of Mayflower Passengers John Crackstone and John Hooke," The American Genealogist 80(April 2005):100-101.
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